Recommended Reading
from Bruce
Suzanne Moore: The Hillsborough verdict shatters the fantasy that class war doesn't exist (The Guardian)
The 'unlawful killing' of the 96 football fans was a crime, committed in a very real conflict. The police, the establishment, parts of the press, they were all in it together.
The Guardian view on the Hillsborough verdicts: a triumph for truth and solidarity (The Guardian Editorial)
It has taken 27 years to break down official lies and establish that 96 Liverpool fans were unlawfully killed. Celebrate a victory for justice - and make sure it never happens again.
Tom Danehy: Tom gives us a history lesson on Easter Rising, Ireland and healing (Tucson Weekly)
It was 100 years ago this week that the bloody Easter Rising ripped through Dublin, setting Ireland on a course toward independence after centuries of brutal British rule. The Rising actually failed and all of its leaders were rounded up and summarily executed, but the tide had finally turned for the Emerald Isle.
Chitra Ramaswamy: Mary Beard's Ultimate Rome review - busting myths in silver hi-tops (The Guardian)
The Cambridge classics professor makes real-life history as moreish as an episode of Game of Thrones. Plus: there's camaraderie and parties in Caravanner of the Year.
Adam Tod Brown: 5 Objective Reasons Prince Is The Greatest Musician Ever (Cracked)
Prince died last week. I've been writing for Cracked since 2007, and a lot of famous musicians have died in that time. Michael Jackson, David Bowie, Lemmy Kilmister, Phife Dawg, Fred Durst -- the list goes on and on (and I might be joking about one of those). All of those artists (again, except for one) meant a lot to me as a person who appreciates music, but none of their untimely deaths inspired me to write a column. Prince is an entirely different story.
Barking at the box office: can a dead dog make a movie lead? (The Guardian)
From Toto to Beethoven, dogs get our tails wagging at the flicks. But how about if they're no longer alive and licking? Zoe Williams watches Heart of a Dog, Laurie Anderson's lament for Lolabelle.
Caroline Bainbridge: Why are so many celebrities dying in 2016? You asked Google - here's the answer (The Guardian)
Every day millions of internet users ask Google life's most difficult questions, big and small. Our writers answer some of the commonest queries.
Simon Usborne: No fungi! Why we're cracking down on mushroom pickers (The Guardian)
Finding wild foods may be fashionable, but 'gangs' of commercial pickers are said to be making foraging unsustainable.
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Lucifer
BSmasher
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from Marc Perkel
Patriot Act


Selected Readings
from that Mad Cat, JD
THE 'REINCE' CYCLE!
REPUBLICAN TRAITORS!
THE CHILD MOLESTER GOES TO JAIL.
THOMAS FRIEDMAN IS AN IDIOT!
YOU CAN'T BANK ON IT!
FEEL THE BERN!
FEEL THE BERN! PART TWO.

Visit JD's site - Kitty Litter Music
In The Chaos Household
Last Night
Sunny and on the cool side.

'Star Trek' Lawsuit
Klingon Language
When Paramount and CBS ended last year with a lawsuit over a crowdfunded Star Trek fan film titled Axanar, the two studios probably had no idea that they were about to get mired in an esoteric legal debate about the protectability of the Klingon language. But that's exactly what's happened, and with the language of digital coding hanging in the background, a California federal judge's forthcoming decision could hold significance - so large, in fact, that this otherwise run-of-the-mill copyright action has now drawn an amicus brief from a language society that quotes a Klingon proverb translated as "we succeed together in a greater whole."
To review, after the Star Trek rights holders filed their complaint, the defendant production company demanded particulars of the franchise's copyrighted elements. In response, Paramount and CBS listed a lot, but what drew most attention was claimed entitlement to the Klingon language. The defendant then reached back to a 19th century Supreme Court opinion for the proposition that Klingon is not copyrightable as a useful system.
On April 11, that drew an entertaining response from the flummoxed plaintiffs.
"This argument is absurd since a language is only useful if it can be used to communicate with people, and there are no Klingons with whom to communicate," stated a plaintiffs' brief authored by David Grossman at Loeb & Loeb. "The Klingon language is wholly fictitious, original and copyrightable, and Defendants' incorporation of that language in their works will be part of the Court's eventual substantial similarity analysis. Defendants' use of the Klingon language in their works is simply further evidence of their infringement of Plaintiffs' characters, since speaking this fictitious language is an aspect of their characters."
Before U.S. District Judge R. Gary Klausner gets a chance to rule on a motion to dismiss, he's now being asked permission to review a friend-of-the-court brief from the Language Creation Society.
Klingon Language

'Reagan' Film
Will Ferrell
Will Ferrell is feeling presidential.
The comedic actor, who has already portrayed resident George W. Bush in skits and onstage, has set his sights on another Republican, President Ronald Reagan.
Ferrell is attached to star in and produce Reagan, a Black List script by Mike Rosolio, The Hollywood Reporter has confirmed. Ferrell will produce via his production banner Gary Sanchez Productions.
The logline, via the Black List, describes the story thusly: "When Ronald Reagan falls into dementia at the start of his second term, an ambitious intern is tasked with convincing the Commander-In-Chief that he is an actor playing the President in a movie."
The Black List did a live reading of the script in March and even saw James Brolin act as Reagan while John Cho played the intern. Lena Dunham and Nathan Fillion were also on the playbill.
Will Ferrell
Monk Mummified And Covered In Gold Leaf
Fu Hou
A revered Buddhist monk in China has been mummified and covered in gold leaf, a practice reserved for holy men in some areas with strong Buddhist traditions.
The monk, Fu Hou, who died in 2012 at age 94 after spending most of his life at the Chongfu Temple on a hill in the city of Quanzhou, in southeastern China, according to the temple's abbot, Li Ren.
Immediately following his death, the monk's body was washed, treated by two mummification experts, and sealed inside a large pottery jar in a sitting position, the abbot said.
When the jar was opened three years later, the monk's body was found intact and sitting upright with little sign of deterioration apart from the skin having dried out, Li Ren said.
The local Buddhist belief is that only a truly virtuous monk's body would remain intact after being mummified, local media reports said.
Fu Hou

America's National Mammal
Bison
Make room, bald eagle. The House has voted to designate the bison the national mammal of the United States.
The move seeks to elevate the bison's stature to that of the bald eagle, long the nation's official bird. There has not been an official mammal of the United States.
Prior to approving the measure by voice vote Tuesday, House members spoke of the significance to the nation's history of the bison, also known as buffalo. The animals were central to many Native American cultures and were on the verge of extinction before revival efforts established herds on national refuges and parks.
The measure passed by the House must go to the Senate for final passage, expected later this week, before it can go to the president's desk.
Bison
Lawsuit Can Proceed
Hastert
A $1.8 million civil lawsuit filed by a victim of former U.S. House Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-Pedophile), convicted of a financial crime linked to sexual abuse of high school wrestlers decades ago, can proceed, an Illinois judge ruled on Thursday.
Hastert, 74, once one of the country's most powerful and vindictive politicians, was sentenced on Wednesday to 15 months in federal prison. During the sentencing hearing, Hastert acknowledged sexually abusing boys when he was a teacher and coach in his hometown of Yorkville, Illinois.
The victim, identified as James Doe, filed the civil lawsuit in Kendall County Circuit Court in northeastern Illinois, claiming Hastert owes him the unpaid portion of a $3.5 million deal they verbally agreed to in 2008 to compensate him for decades of pain and suffering.
Judge Robert Pilmer ruled at a hearing that Doe is to file within seven days a complaint under seal using his legal name, but that he can proceed under a fictitious name until further ordered by the court.
Also on Wednesday, Hastert was stripped of his teacher's pension, ending his $16,622-a-year annuity built up from his 16 years of teaching. Since 1997, Hastert has received $237,045 in teacher pension payments.
Hastert

Charged With Battery
Katt Williams
Comedian and actor Katt Williams was arrested after he threw a salt shaker at a restaurant manager, police in an Atlanta suburb said Thursday.
Officers responded to a call of a fight at Spondivits restaurant just south of Atlanta a little after 10 p.m. Wednesday, East Point police Capt. Cliff Chandler said. The restaurant manager had a bloody cut on his lip, and he and other witnesses told officers it was Williams who injured him, Chandler said.
Some members of Williams' family had entered the restaurant and seated themselves, and an argument broke out when restaurant staff told them the seats were reserved for another party, Chandler said. When Williams arrived, the argument escalated and Williams threw a salt shaker at the restaurant manager, Chandler said.
Williams had left the restaurant by the time officers arrived, but they found him at a nearby Waffle House restaurant, Chandler said. After interviewing Williams, officers arrested him and charged him with battery.
Katt Williams

Government Data Queries Up 13 Percent
Facebook
Facebook said Thursday it had received 13 percent more government requests for user data in the second half of 2015, with more than 46,000 requests worldwide.
The leading social network, in its twice-annual "transparency report," said the number of items "restricted" for violating local laws more than doubled compared to the prior six-month period, to 55,827.
The details come as the technology industry is embroiled in debate on how governments should gain access to user data, and how the requests should be disclosed to users and the public. Facebook and other tech firms have emphasized that they only turn over user data when served with legitimate legal orders such as warrants or subpoenas.
The United States accounted for the largest number of law enforcement queries, with 19,235 queries affecting 30,041 accounts. Facebook said it produced at least some data in 81 percent of those cases.
Other countries making large numbers of queries included India (5,561), Britain (4,190), Germany (3,140) and France (2,711).
Facebook

Women To Register For Draft
House Committee
Women would be required to register for the military draft under a House committee's bill that comes just months after the Defense Department lifted all gender-based restrictions on front-line combat units.
A divided Armed Services Committee backed the provision in a sweeping defense policy bill that the full House will consider next month, touching off a provocative debate about the role of women in the military. The panel also turned aside a measure backed by Democrats to punish the Citadel military college in South Carolina for flying the Confederate flag.
The United States has not had a military draft since 1973 in the Vietnam War era, but all men must register with the Selective Service Systems within 30 days of turning 18. Military leaders maintain that the all-volunteer force is working and the nation is not returning to the draft.
The 32-30 vote Wednesday night came with a twist: The proposal's author didn't back it.
Rep. Duncan Hunter, a former Marine who served three combat tours in Iraq and Afghanistan, does not support drafting women into combat and opposes opening infantry and special operations positions to women. Hunter, R-Calif., said he offered the measure during the committee's consideration of the policy bill to prompt a discussion about how the Pentagon's decision in December to rescind gender restrictions on military service failed to consider whether the exclusion on drafting women also should be lifted.
House Committee

Legalizes Bigotry
Tennessee
Tennessee's Republican governor on Wednesday signed a law allowing mental health counselors to refuse service to patients on "sincerely held principles," the latest in a string of U.S. state measures criticized as discriminatory against the gay community.
Governor Bill Haslam (R-Hand Puppet) signed the bill into law three weeks after it was approved by the legislature. It goes into effect immediately.
An earlier version of the bill had allowed counselors to refuse service to patients on religious grounds, but it was amended to remove any direct reference to religion.
The law protects therapists and counselors from legal action when they cite their personal principles in refusing service, despite a provision in the American Counseling Association's code of ethics barring members from such denials of service.
"This measure is rooted in the dangerous misconception that religion can be used as a free pass to discriminate," Hedy Weinberg, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Tennessee, said in a statement.
Tennessee

Japan Gives Up
"Hitomi"
Japan is abandoning a quarter-of-a-billion-dollar satellite it sent to study black holes, disappointed space scientists said Thursday, after spending a month trying to save it.
The ultra-high-tech "Hitomi" -- or eye -- was launched in February to find X-rays emanating from black holes and galaxy clusters.
But shortly after the expensive kit reached orbit, researchers admitted they had lost control of it and said it was no longer communicating, with agency scientists saying it could have disintegrated.
Bosses at Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) set dozens of their brightest minds on the task of salvaging the satellite.
But on Thursday they acknowledged defeat and said they were going to have to abandon it.
"Hitomi"

600 Kilos Discovered In Spanish Town
Roman Coins
Construction workers have found 600 kilos (1,300 pounds) of ancient Roman coins while carrying out routine work on water pipes in southern Spain, local officials said Thursday.
Dating back to the late third and early fourth centuries, the bronze coins were found Wednesday inside 19 Roman amphoras, a type of jar, in the town of Tomares near Seville.
The coins are stamped with the inscriptions of emperors Maximian and Constantine, and they appeared not to have been in circulation as they show little evidence of wear and tear.
Local officials have suspended the work on the water pipes and plan to carry out an archaeological excavation on the site.
The Romans conquered the Iberian Peninsula in 218 BC, ruling until the early 5th century when they were ousted by the Visigoths.
Roman Coins

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